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What Are the Best High-Value Crops to Grow in Your Yard?

Steve Russell - September 5, 2024

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Cultivating high-value crops at home represents a golden opportunity to transform your yard into a productive, income-generating space. Whether you’re a hobby farmer or a seasoned green thumb, these selections can enhance your household revenue and potentially contribute to sustainability. 

Explore the most profitable plants with the best payback to maximize your home garden’s production.

What Are High-Value Crops?

High-value crops generate more revenue per unit land area than traditional staple plants. This definition encompasses the economic yield of these products rather than the conventional measure of agricultural productivity. In other words, they don’t necessarily have the highest output, but they command a high enough market price that even a small amount can generate significant profits. 

Several factors influence the value of these products, underscoring the need for in-depth research. You’ll want to consider key drivers like local demand, seasonality, growth cycles and the ability to grow them in limited spaces, among other crucial considerations. Ultimately, high-value crops offer a sustainable way to maximize personal and economic gardening benefits.

Keep in mind that small home farming is in itself a profitable venture. Done right, a $70 investment in seeds and supplies can yield around $600 worth of produce yearly. 

The Top 4 Categories of High-Value Crops for Your Home Garden

The best plants to grow for profit are the ones that excite you and have considerable potential based on what needs they fulfill. In any case, the goal is to make the most of your growing space — minimizing your inputs while maximizing the results. Crops that meet these criteria include the following: 

1. Herbs

Herbs and spices are among the most profitable crops for home gardeners due to their relatively low growing costs and high market prices. The accelerating utilization of these products and their resulting health benefits is a leading driver of future expansion. Data by Statista shows the market is projected to grow by 12.35% over the next five years and reach a new peak by 2029. 

The most popular profitable herbs to grow in your garden are: 

Basil

Basil is essential in many cuisines and can fetch up to $20 per kilogram, depending on the state where it is sold. This herb is a staple in many cuisines and comes in various varieties, including sweet, Thai, and purple. It thrives in warm weather and can be harvested multiple times throughout the growing season.

Cilantro

Cilantro is widely prevalent among Mexican, Indian and Asian dishes. Both its leaves (cilantro) and seeds (coriander) enjoy massive year-round demand, making the plant a true high-value crop. Cilantro has a short growth cycle of about 4-5 weeks from sowing to harvest, allowing for multiple plantings throughout the year. 

Lavender

Beyond culinary uses in teas and baked goods, lavender boasts therapeutic properties. You can sell the plant’s dried flowers as the active ingredient in most homemade sachets and essential oils. It also attracts pollinators and can thrive in poor soil conditions, making it one of the easier plants to grow with minimal effort. 

2. Vegetables and Fruits

As the vegan movement grows, restaurants will look to include more fruit and vegetable produce on their menus. Market research indicates these products will witness three times more demand and reach a $35.9 billion valuation by 2033. This presents ample profit potential, which you can easily capitalize on, given the relatively simple process of growing vegetables. 

Leafy Greens 

Leafy greens like kale and spinach are always in demand due to their health benefits. They tend to sell quite well, too, regardless of the time of year. According to the USDA, certified organic Kale sells for an average of $3.63 per bunch, making it a lucrative option for gardeners.

Heirloom Tomatoes 

Heirloom tomatoes are famous for their rich flavors and unique colors, ranging from Brandywine to Cherokee Purple. They also boast superior flavor over commercial varieties sold in grocery stores, making them highly appealing to high-end food establishments and vegan-option connoisseurs. 

Dwarf Figs 

Dwarf fig trees grow well in containers or small spaces, producing sweet fruits that ripen from late summer to fall. Fresh figs enjoy massive global market demand due to their gourmet appeal. They’re also relatively low-maintenance once established, making them a worthy consideration for high-value crops. 

3. Specialty Crops

These horticultural selections comprise unique plants that primarily cater to niche markets and health-conscious consumers. The most popular options to grow in your yard for high ROI include: 

Edible Flowers 

Edible blossoms like Nasturtiums and Pansies are rich in vitamins and minerals — plus, they add a distinct flavor to dishes. Many flowers also contain natural antibiotic and anti-inflammatory properties, which expand their demand beyond traditional cuisines. 

Gourmet Mushrooms 

Shiitake and Oyster mushrooms can fetch good profits, especially if you can land a supplier contract with nearby gourmet restaurants. Growing mushrooms requires specific conditions, so you’ll want to ensure your yard or garden is ready. Shiitake mushrooms thrive on hardwood logs, while oyster mushrooms grow well on straw. 

4. Perennial High-Value Crops

Perennials offer long-term economic benefits since they return year after year without needing replanting.

Asparagus

Asparagus produces tender spears each spring after establishing roots over two years. Once established, asparagus can remain productive for 15 years or longer, after which the yields start to decrease. 

Rhubarb

Details: Rhubarb is a tart perennial vegetable often used in desserts like pies. The plants require minimal care and can continue to yield high-value produce for years. 

Artichokes

Artichokes are perennial thistles known for their edible buds. Their unique taste appeals to gourmet chefs, and enjoy year-round demand, making them an attractive addition to any garden.

Which Crop Has the Highest Value?

At an average retail price of $10 to $20 per gram, saffron is one of the highest-value crops you can grow. It is currently the world’s most expensive spice, favored for its subtle earthy-sweet flavor that can elevate various intercontinental dishes.

The cultivation process can be arduous, making it largely unsuitable for hobby gardening. Nevertheless, growing saffron can be a worthwhile investment if you have the time and wherewithal. 

Cultivate the Best High-Value Crops in Your Yard 

As the demand for fresh, locally sourced produce continues to rise, growing high-value crops in your backyard can provide significant financial and nutritional benefits. Incorporate these profitable plant selections into your garden to supplement household income and enhance personal gratification. 

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About the author

Steve Russell

Steve is the Managing Editor of Environment.co and regularly contributes articles related to wildlife, biodiversity, and recycling. His passions include wildlife photography and bird watching.